Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on Keep a Changelog, and this project adheres to Semantic Versioning.
[Unreleased]
Domain Name Migration
Following a domain move of the project, the names of the bootstrap nodes change:
{iris,rosa}.radicle.{xyz → network}.
Old names in the Radicle configuration will be detected and cause warnings to
be printed.
The systemd credential IDs that node uses change: {xyz → dev}.radicle.node.*.
COB type names and payload IDs remain unchanged for backwards compatibility.
New Features
- Teach
rad patch showto show the full commit range for each revision. Previously, it would only show the head of the range, but not the base. It now shows<base>..<head>, where the shortened OID is used when not using--verbose, and the full OID when using--verbose. These ranges make usinggit range-diffa lot easier, since you can copy the range from each revision you want to compare. - Nodes will now advertise the version of Radicle they are running in the node
announcement as part of the “user agent”, which is shared among the network.
For example, the value that will be shared by Radicle 1.9.0 will be
/radicle:1.9.0/. This value is also customizable by node operators via the configuration valuenode.userAgent. Refer torad config schemafor more information on the possible values. Operators that choose to set a custom value are asked to keep the substring/radicle:{YOUR_VERSION}/which allows for better telemetry regarding version distribution on the network. To opt-out of sending any meaningful user agent, setnode.userAgent = null. - In addition to connections via SOCKS proxy and Tor for
*.onionnames, now connections via SOCKS proxy and I2P for*.i2p{,.alt}names is now supported. To enable making connections via I2P, configurenode.i2p.
Deprecations
- The commands to read and modify particular values in Radicle configuration via
the CLI, i.e.,
rad config getrad config pushrad config removerad config setrad config unsetwere marked as obsolete. In the future, please modify Radicle configuration with your favorite text editor (e.g. viarad config edit), or specialized tools likejq.
1.8.0
New Features
- Teach the
rad syncandrad clonecommands to accept the--signed-refs-feature-leveloption. This option configures that fetch to use the minimum feature level provided when fetching from other nodes. This overrides the value ofnode.fetch.signedReferences.featureLevel.minimum, and should only be used in scenarios where it is necessary to tolerate a lower minimum feature level for a fetch to achieve backwards compatibility. - Fix the signed references reading process by correctly choosing the first, non-replayed commit. This only occurs if duplicate signatures are found and the process needs to find the first legitimate commit of the namespace.
- Signed references now implement feature detection. The features are marked as
none,root, andparent. If the signed references are marked asnonethis implies that they only contain/refsand/signaturewith norefs/rad/rootentry norrefs/rad/sigrefs-parent. The next feature isroot, which impliesnone, but includesrefs/rad/root. Finally,parentimpliesroot, but includesrefs/rad/sigrefs-parent. This means that feature levels are monotonically increasing. This allows the signed references processes to detect downgrades, preventing downgrade attacks. Note that this means that a node which upgrades, and subsequently downgrades will appear as a downgrade attacker. - The
rad inspect --sigrefscommand will now output the feature level of the signed references entry for each node. - The signed references for the local node are automatically migrated when
radicle-nodefirst starts up. The migration occurs for each repository in the node’s inventory, where the node has a referencerefs/namespaces/<NID>/refs/rad/sigrefs. The migration will only take place if therad/sigrefsfound were below the latest feature level, i.e.parent. - The fetch process, between nodes, can reject
refs/namespacesthat have a signed references feature level that is below an expected minimum. This minimum can be configured in the Radicle configuration file undernode.fetch.signedReferences.featureLevel.minimum.
1.7.1
Fixed Bugs
- The fix to ambiguous IPv6 addresses, e.g.
::1:8776vs.[::1]:8776, resulted in backward incompatibility. Configuration files containing addresses in the ambiguous format could not be parsed anymore. Partially undo this change to stay backward compatible, but log a warning in case ambiguous addresses are encountered. - In commit
d3bc868e84c334f113806df1737f52cc57c5453dwhich was released in version 1.7.0, the criteria for verification of Signed References was changed to be more strict. In particular, to require the referencerefs/rad/rootpointing at the root commit in the history of the repository identity. This was done under the assumption that the overwhelming majority of repositories on the network would have this reference, thus not many users would be negatively affected, in a trade for improved security. It turned out that this assumption was wrong, and that a larger-than-expected portion of the network is affected by verification errors. The change is reverted, relaxing the verification criteria again.
1.7.0
Release Highlights
- The “Signed References” feature was reimplemented. The commits in
refs/rad/sigrefswill now only verify if they carry an appropriate value forrefs/rad/rootin the associatedrefsblob. This reference was introduced in commit989edacd564fa658358f5ccfd08c243c5ebd8cda, which was released via version 1.1.0. Also, the new referencerefs/rad/sigrefs-parentis introduced. If present, its target must match the parent commit. This is to prevent replay. It is optional to maintain backwards compatibility, and might become mandatory (likerefs/rad/rootdoes in this release) in the future. Further, the new implementation detects replay ofrefsblobs. In order to do so, it walks the history ofrefs/rad/sigrefsbackwards to the root commit, ifrefs/rad/sigrefs-parentis not set.
New Features
- The block policy for
NodeId’s is used for limiting the namespaces fetched from other nodes. It is now also extended to block connections to the blockedNodeId. - The set of references returned by
references_ofwere restricted toheads,tags,notes,rad, andcobs. The restriction is lifted, and the only references filtered out arerefs/tmp/heads– used byradicle-remote-helperto create temporary patches. - The
rad idcommand will provide a better error message when a non-delegate attempts to modify the identity document. - The
journal_modeandsynchronouspragmas can now be configured using the configuration file. The default values used areWALandNORMAL, which generates less I/O operations. On power loss, transactions might be rolled back, but SQLite still guarantees consistency in this mode.
Fixed Bugs
- When preparing commands to execute, the
shlexcrate was used on all platforms. The semantics on Windows are different (e.g. ’' is a path separator on Windows but marks an escape sequence on Unix-like systems), which lead to issues when attempting to execute child processes. This is fixed by usingwinspliton Windows instead. - On Windows, zombie
git-upload-packprocesses are now prevented by using the “Job” API of the operating system to group child processes and their children. - On Windows, signal handling was not supported. The
radicle-nodeexecutable will now respect signal handling on Windows. - Commands sent to the
Servicewould never respond when it encountered errors. This would result in timeouts when commands are run from theradCLI. TheServicehas now learned to return results when an error occurs which will be reported back to the user. - Parsing addresses involving an IPv6 host failed if they were enclosed in
square brackets, e.g. in
rad node connect z6Mk...@[::1]:8776. Also, ambiguous addresses would parse, e.g.::1:8776would be indistinguishable from[::1]:8776. Since a port number is always required along a host when providing an address, IPv6 addresses now always require brackets to avoid confusion. - On Windows, use
CONIN$to reopen the terminal input stream, instead of refusing to launch an editor forradicle-remote-helper
Deprecations
- The
rad forkcommand was confusing, and mislead users as to what its purpose was. Many believed it to create a hard-fork of the repository. Instead, it pushed the default branch to the local user’s namespace. The command is now deprecated, and the user should usegit pushinstead.
Breaking Changes
- The
Connectedstate of a peer no longer contains fetching information. This information was returned when requesting forSeedson the control socket. Callers should no longer expect thefetchinginside that JSON result. - The
rad node debuginformation for ongoing fetches contained the number of subscribers awaiting for results, this was removed. - The
TypeNamestrings defined inradicle-cobare restricted to reflect the size limits on domain names as specified in RFC-1035. - The
--timeoutflag, which is available on a number of CLI subcommands, now takes a human-readable duration as parameter, E.G. “9s” or “1min” instead of “9” or “60”.
1.6.1
Fixed Bugs
Improve Logging
The introduction of new logs in radicle-node caused too many log lines to be
output. All logs were evaluated and adjusted to a more suitable log level.
Improve Service::fetch_missing_repositories
If the check for storage.contains failed with an error, the whole process of
fetching missing repositories would fail. Instead, the error is logged and it
continues to gather repositories to fetch.
Surface Underlying I/O Error for radicle-fetch
When an I/O error would occur within the gix-transport crate, the underlying
error would become opaque. This makes it hard to debug the issue when it occurs.
Instead, surface the I/O error so that it can be inspected.
1.6.0
Release Highlights
Migrating radicle-node to mio
The crates netservices, io-reactor, and popol were crucially valuable
for implementing radicle-node. However, they are not ideal dependencies for
ensuring long-term health of the network I/O layer:
popolis only intended to support Unix-like platforms, and support on other platforms, like Windows, is desired.- Even though
io-reactordefines the traitreactor::poller::Pollto potentially support multiple I/O polling mechanisms, there is only one single implementation wrappingpopol. Issues for other polling crates are open since 2023 without tangible progress: #10 formio, #9 forpolling, #8 forepoll. This suggests that it is not a high priority for the maintainers to integrate with other polling abstractions which might offer better cross-platform compatibility when compared topopol. - The trait
reactor::poller::Pollcan only be implemented for file descriptors which also implementstd::os::fd::raw::AsRawFd, which is only implemented on Unix-like platforms and WASI. It is believed that this is leaked frompopolas the only known implementation of the trait wraps it. - To benefit from network effects, it would be nice to see others maintaining crates
that depend on
io-reactor. However, according to crates.io, the only dependent isradicle-node(vianetservices). Contrary to that, at the time of writing,miohas 494 dependents according to crates.io, and, notably,tokio, which has 30628 dependents on crates.io, is dependent on [mio]. We therefore think that even ifmiois obsoleted, e.g. bya10(which is based onio_uringon Linux and could potentially build on top of I/O rings on Windows) the people behind a large network of dependent projects are expected to come up with new ideas and solutions, that Radicle would then benefit from. - One downside of using
miois that it forces the use ofmio::Tokento identify sources (while a type that isEq + Clonemight be enough). Another downside is that it forces the use of the types inmio::netfor sockets, which need to be converted to/fromstd::netif required. These distinctions are also noted by cloudhead. This is acceptable to the team, in order to leverage the benefits of a well-tested and cross-platform network I/O layer.
Building radicle-node on Windows
The efforts to migrate radicle-node to use mio, alongside changes that fixed
path canonicalization and supporting Windows pipes, have allowed developers to
build radicle-node on Windows.
We encourage users to try out Radicle on Windows by building from source. At the
time of writing, there may be undiscovered issues, since this is a nascent time
for radicle-node on Windows. Please report any issues you see via rad issue
or on our Zulip.
Rust MSRV Update to 1.85
For those who are developing on top of the heartwood crates, it is important
to note that the Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) is now 1.85.
New Features
Argument Parsing via clap
rad now uses the clap crate for parsing its command-line arguments. This
brings a brand new look to the help output for the rad CLI, and ensures that
we do not miss documenting options when they are added. Note that this does
affect error reporting, as they are now reported by clap when parsing fails.
Shell Completions
With the introduction of clap, this helped with the introduction of a command
rad completion to emit shell completions for static information.
systemd Credentials for radicle-node
radicle-node now supports systemd Credentials (refer to
https://systemd.io/CREDENTIALS for more information) to load:
1. The secret key, in addition to the commandline argument --secret
(higher priority than the credential) and the configuration file (lower
priority than the credential). The identifier of the credential is
“xyz.radicle.node.secret”.
2. The optional passphrase for the secret key, in addition to the
environment variable RAD_PASSPHRASE (lower priority than the
credential). The identifier of the credential is
“xyz.radicle.node.passphrase”.
Fixed Bugs
Fix Bootstrapping
The IP (both IPv4 and IPv6) and the Tor onion addresses were specified for the bootstrap nodes. When a new user came to using Radicle, there was a chance that their setup did not support IPv6 or Tor, resulting in a failure to connect to one of those addresses. The node does not know how to try a follow-up address, for the moment, so we have decided to skip Tor addresses when it is not configured, and removed the IP addresses in favor of the DNS names.
1.5.0
Release Highlights
Better Support for Bare Repositories
Some improvements to supporting bare repositories have been made for rad and
git-remote-rad. For rad, the rad clone command has learned a new flag
--bare, which clones the repository into a bare repository, as opposed to
having a working tree (see [gitrepository-layout]).
git-remote-rad (our Git remote helper), also learned to better handle bare
repositories, when using git push and git fetch with a rad:// remote.
For jj users, this begins to unlock being able to use jj without co-location
of the Git repository. Further improvements to interoperability with jj are
in progress and will be released in future versions.
Introducing the patch.branch Option
Continuing on the theme of making jj users happy, git-remote-rad can now
handle the option -o patch.branch[=<name>]. When the option is passed without
a name, i.e. -o patch.branch, an upstream branch will be created which is
named after the patch being created – patches/<PATCH ID>. Alternatively, the
<name> value is used if supplied.
This allows you to specify if you want a tracking branch (or bookmark in jj)
for the patch. This means that you can avoid using rad patch checkout.
Improved rad patch show
The rad patch show command has received some love by improving its output. The
Base of the patch is now always output, where before it was behind the
--verbose flag.
The previous output would differentiate “updates”, where the original author creates a new revision, and “revisions”, where another author creates a revision. This could be confusing since updates are also revisions. Instead, the output shows a timeline of the root of the patch and each new revision, without any differentiation. The revision identifiers, head commit of the revision, and author are still printed as per usual.
Structured Logging
The radicle-node has learned to output structure logging using the new
--log-logger structured and --log-format json option pairs. If they are not
specified, then the logging will remain the same as per usual.
Deprecations in rad
It is important to note that we are now emitting deprecation and obsoletion
warnings for several rad commands and options.
For rad diff, the whole command is deprecated, and git diff should be used
instead. It is better to use the tools that already exist in this case.
The option rad self --nid was deprecated in favor of rad node status --only nid.
The reason for this is that we will be making efforts to separate the cryptographic
identity of user and node.
For this case, the node will – in a future version – read the location of the
secret key to use from configuration or arguments at runtime. This means that a
running node is required to report the correct Node ID – and the command cannot
rely on the default location, which is shared with the user.
The options rad patch review [--patch | --delete] are marked as obsolete,
since their functionality never worked as intended. Reviews are something that
requires more research and time to implement. These commands will likely be
removed before a next major release, since their lack of functionality is
confusing.
Deprecations
- The option
rad self --nidwas deprecated in favor ofrad node status --only nid rad diffwas deprecated in favor of usinggit diffrad patch review --patchandrad patch review --deleteare made obsolete. This functionality never worked as intended, and may be removed before the next major release.- The option
radicle-node --logwas deprecated in favor ofradicle-node --log-levelto be in line with--log-loggerand--log-format.
New Features
rad clonenow supports the flag--barewhich works analogously togit clone --bare.rad patch shownow has improved output. It does not distinguish between the original author’s updates and other updated, each update is marked asRevision, and the general output is cleaned up. It also showsBaseby default without the--verboseflag.rad init --setup-signingnow works on bare repositories.git-remote-radnow correctly reports the default branch to Git by listing the symbolic referenceHEAD.rad statuslearned a new option--only nidfor printing the Node ID.- The remote helper has learned a new server option
patch.branch[=<name>]. This will create an upstream branch when creating the branch. This upstream can then be used for updating the patch, post creation. radicle-nodehas learned--log-logger structuredand--log-format jsonoptions. The node will output its logs in a structured, JSON format when specified.
Fixed Bugs
- The
radCLI now uses indicatif for emitting progress spinners. This fixes an issue when the terminal size was too small for the spinner line. It also fixes when there is a user interrupt, the cursor would disappear. - The remote helper will no longer attempt to verify Git hooks twice, when
performing a
git push. - The default Git remote options, when using
rad remote, now setpruneTagsto prevent canonical tags from being pruned from the working copy of the repository’srefs/tags. rad init --setup-signingnow works in combination with--existing.
1.4.0
Release Highlights
systemd service hardening
Running radicle-node as systemd service using our service files, will now run the service with some hardening options enabled.
This work includes some trivial sandboxing options in the provided service files and lead users to systemd-analyze security.
While being a trivial change and far from a secure service it is an improvement and may push downstream packagers and / or users to add even a bit of sandboxing.
Path to Windows
We continued working on Windows support for Radicle and made some progress on the node implementation.
As std::os::unix is obviously not available on Windows, we resorted to using the winpipe crate.
This crate implements a very similar API to std::os::unix but for named pipes.
The node has learned how to use named pipes when for the control socket when on Windows architecture.
Bootstrapping Improvements
When you start a fresh node, it’ll need to have at least one seed that it can bootstrap from.
We do this by using iris.radicle.xyz and rosa.radicle.xyz as bootstrap nodes.
With this release, a node can now connect to them when DNS is not available or a connection via Tor is desired.
Improvements to rad cob log
The rad cob log command learned two new options, --from and --to.
These take a commit SHA that correspond to a COB operation,
and allows you to limit the log to start from or end the log at those operations, respectively.
Improvements to rad sync
We now use a more suitable symbol in rad sync status for the status:
✗ Hint: ? … Status: ✓ … in sync ✗ … out of sync ! … not announced • … unknown
This aligns closer with the rad node status output. As well as this, the Tip column was renamed to SigRefs, since the term Tip was too ambiguous.
The internal logic of rad sync –announce was improved by writing more tests and finding edge cases to fix. Included in these improvements is changing the target behavior. Before, the announcements would attempt to reach the preferred seeds target and the replication factor. Now, it tries to reach the preferred seeds and falls back to the replication factor.
Human Oriented Panics
The rad CLI now prints a more human-friendly message when it encounters a panic.
Notable Crate Changes
- Introduce a new module that provides an API for iterating over a COB’s operations, given a range of commits
- Remove
anyhowfromradicle-termandradicle-node - BREAKING: Removed
radicle::node::DEFAULT_SOCKET_NAME, useradicle::profile::Home::socketinstead - BREAKING: Add a node event for canonical reference updates
Fixed Bugs
- Fix panic when reading from SQLite database fails
1.3.1 - 2025-09-04
Fixed Bugs
Fixed Panics
Two instances of panics were fixed in this release.
The first, and most important, was a panic around serializing wire messages.
There is a strict size limit on the protocol messages that we control. However,
this size limit is not intended to be imposed on Git streams, for example during
fetching from other nodes. We incorrectly placed a check for this size limit in
the serialize function, which meant it would panic for some Git fetches. This
was fixed by moving the check elsewhere, while also improving the code so we do
not make that mistake again.
The second involved using the read method from the sqlite crate. This method
calls try_read and unwraps the Result, which would cause a panic. We have
replaced the calls to read with try_read to more gracefully handle the
error.
1.3.0 - 2025-08-12
Release Highlights
Canonical References
Introduce canonical reference rules via a payload entry in the identity
document. The payload is identified by xyz.radicle.crefs, and the payload
currently contains one key rules, which is followed by the set of rules. For
each rule, there is a reference pattern string to identify the rule, which in
turn is composed of the allow and threshold values. The canonical reference
rules are now used to check for canonical updates. The rule for the
defaultBranch of an xyz.radicle.project is synthesized from the identity
document fields: threshold and delegates. This means that a rule for that
reference is not allowed within the rule set. This checked when performing a
rad id update.
Introducing radicle-protocol
This set of changes is mostly cosmetic for the time being. A new crate,
radicle-protocol, was introduced to provide a home for a sans I/O
implementation of the Radicle protocol. The crate currently defines the inner
workings of the protocol, and radicle-node depends on this.
Note here that we switched to use the bytes crate, and we witnessed a panic
from this crate while using a pre-release. It has not showed up again, but we
introduced the use of backtraces to help identify the issue further. So, please
report a backtrace if the radicle-node stops due to this issue.
Path to Windows
We made an effort to start paving some of the way to being able to use Radicle
on Windows. The first step was taken for this, and you can now use the rad CLI
on a Windows machine – without WSL.
Currently, radicle-node is still not compatible with Windows.
However, the sans I/O approach mentioned above will provide a way
forward for implementing a radicle-node that works on Windows, and we will
continue to look into other fixes required for getting full Windows support.
Display Full Node IDs
Node IDs and and node addresses have improved formatting. The CLI will output shortened forms of NIDs and addresses when the output is transient, and the full form where it is presented to the user. This will allow you to be able to copy and paste these identifiers.
New Features
- Canonical reference rule in the identity payload, identified by
xyz.radicle.crefs. - The
git-remote-radexecutable can now be called from bare repositories and can push any kind of Git revision, greatly improving the experience for users ofjj. - The pinned repositories now maintain their insertion order.
- Improved error reporting during canonical reference calculations. This will provide users with more information on error cases that can occur when computing canonical references.
- When running
rad initthe default value for thedefaultBranchof the repository is now by provided the branch you are on or the Git configuration optioninit.defaultBranch.
Fixed Bugs
- Connection attempts will now return an error if they fail. Before the change, the connection attempts would timeout.
1.2.0 - 2025-06-02
Release Highlights
Improved Performance of Repository Initialization
There has been a huge improvement in initialising larger repositories. This was, unfortunately, due to libgit2 being a lot slower than git when performing file protocol push and fetches.
Better rad sync Output
There has been a concerted effort to improve the fetching and announcing output when using rad sync. This also helped us improve rad clone which should not include many error messages, while also succeeding.
New Features
CLI
- Output JSON lines for
rad cob - Allow showing multiple COBs at once
- Improvements to help documentation
- The full set of actions for patches are now available via
rad patch - Better error context when
ssh-agentconnection fails - The remote helper will print
git range-diffs when creating new patch revisions rad seedandrad unseedcan now take multiple RIDsrad cob [create | update]have been addedrad config schemafor emitting a JSONSchema of the configuration- Better syntax highlighting
rad cob showhandles broken pipes- Avoiding obtaining a signer when it is not necessary
- Print node addresses when syncing
Library
- Patch revisions can now be labelled and resolve comments
- Issues can be listed by status
- Extend the set of emojis that are supported
- Provide an API to do a reverse lookup from aliases to NIDs
- Use
signals_receiptscrate for improved signal handling - Integrate more up-to-date Gitoxide crates
- Ensuring an MSRV of 1.81
1.1.0 - 2024-12-05
Release Highlights
Database Migration
This release includes a migration of the COB database to version 2. The
migration is run automatically when you start your node. If you’d like to run
it manually, use rad cob migrate.
CLI
- A new
--editflag was added to therad id updatecommand, to make changes to an identity document from your editor. - A new
--storageflag was added torad patch cacheandrad issue cachethat operates on the entire storage, instead of a specific repository. - When fetching a repository with
--seedspecified on the CLI, we now try to connect to the seed it if not already connected. - A new set of sub-commands were added to
rad config, for directly modifying the local Radicle configuration. Seerad config --helpfor details. - Repositories are now initialized with a new refspec for the
radremote, that ensures that tags are properly namespaced under their remote. - A new
--remote <name>flag was added torad patch checkoutandrad patch setto set the remote for those commands. Defaults torad. - The
RAD_PASSPHRASEvariable is now correctly treated as no passphrase when empty.
Git Remote Helper
- The
GIT_DIRenvironment variable is no longer required for listing refs via the remote helper. This means the commands can be run outside of a working copy. - Fixed a bug where the wrong commit was used in the Patch COB when merging
multiple patches with a single
git push, resulting in some merged patches showing as unmerged.
Collaborative Objects (COBs)
- Fixed compatibility with certain old patches that contained empty reviews.
- Added a new
review.editaction to thexyz.radicle.patchCOB, for editing reviews.
Node
- When fetching a repository, the fetch would fail if the canonical branch could not be established. This is no longer the case, allowing the user to handle the problem locally.
- When fetching a repository, we no longer fail a fetch from a peer that is missing a reference to the default branch.
- Private RIDs that could sometimes leak over the gossip protocol no longer do. Note that this only affected the identifiers, not any repository data.
Protocol
- A new
rad/rootreference is added to the list of signed references (rad/sigrefs). This prevents a possible reference grafting attack.
# Changelog
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
## [Unreleased]
## Domain Name Migration
Following a domain move of the project, the names of the bootstrap nodes change:
`{iris,rosa}.radicle.{xyz → network}`.
Old names in the Radicle configuration will be detected and cause warnings to
be printed.
The systemd credential IDs that node uses change: `{xyz → dev}.radicle.node.*`.
COB type names and payload IDs remain unchanged for backwards compatibility.
## New Features
- Teach `rad patch show` to show the full commit range for each revision.
Previously, it would only show the head of the range, but not the base.
It now shows `<base>..<head>`, where the shortened OID is used when not
using `--verbose`, and the full OID when using `--verbose`.
These ranges make using `git range-diff` a lot easier, since you can copy
the range from each revision you want to compare.
- Nodes will now advertise the version of Radicle they are running in the node
announcement as part of the "user agent", which is shared among the network.
For example, the value that will be shared by Radicle 1.9.0 will be
`/radicle:1.9.0/`. This value is also customizable by node operators via the
configuration value `node.userAgent`. Refer to `rad config schema` for more
information on the possible values. Operators that choose to set a custom
value are asked to keep the substring `/radicle:{YOUR_VERSION}/` which allows
for better telemetry regarding version distribution on the network.
To opt-out of sending any meaningful user agent, set `node.userAgent = null`.
- In addition to connections via SOCKS proxy and Tor for `*.onion` names, now
connections via SOCKS proxy and I2P for `*.i2p{,.alt}` names is now supported.
To enable making connections via I2P, configure `node.i2p`.
## Deprecations
- The commands to read and modify particular values in Radicle configuration via
the CLI, i.e.,
- `rad config get`
- `rad config push`
- `rad config remove`
- `rad config set`
- `rad config unset`
were marked as obsolete. In the future, please modify Radicle configuration
with your favorite text editor (e.g. via `rad config edit`), or specialized
tools like `jq`.
## 1.8.0
## New Features
- Teach the `rad sync` and `rad clone` commands to accept the
`--signed-refs-feature-level` option. This option configures that fetch to use
the minimum feature level provided when fetching from other nodes. This
overrides the value of `node.fetch.signedReferences.featureLevel.minimum`, and
should only be used in scenarios where it is necessary to tolerate a lower
minimum feature level for a fetch to achieve backwards compatibility.
- Fix the signed references reading process by correctly choosing the first,
non-replayed commit. This only occurs if duplicate signatures are found and
the process needs to find the first legitimate commit of the namespace.
- Signed references now implement feature detection. The features are marked as
`none`, `root`, and `parent`. If the signed references are marked as `none`
this implies that they only contain `/refs` and `/signature` with no
`refs/rad/root` entry nor `refs/rad/sigrefs-parent`. The next feature is
`root`, which implies `none`, but includes `refs/rad/root`. Finally, `parent`
implies `root`, but includes `refs/rad/sigrefs-parent`.
This means that feature levels are monotonically increasing. This allows the
signed references processes to detect downgrades, preventing downgrade
attacks.
Note that this means that a node which upgrades, and subsequently downgrades
will appear as a downgrade attacker.
- The `rad inspect --sigrefs` command will now output the feature level of the
signed references entry for each node.
- The signed references for the local node are automatically migrated when
`radicle-node` first starts up. The migration occurs for each repository in
the node's inventory, where the node has a reference
`refs/namespaces/<NID>/refs/rad/sigrefs`. The migration will only take place
if the `rad/sigrefs` found were below the latest feature level, i.e. `parent`.
- The fetch process, between nodes, can reject `refs/namespaces` that have a
signed references feature level that is below an expected minimum. This
minimum can be configured in the Radicle configuration file under
`node.fetch.signedReferences.featureLevel.minimum`.
## 1.7.1
## Fixed Bugs
- The fix to ambiguous IPv6 addresses, e.g. `::1:8776` vs. `[::1]:8776`,
resulted in backward incompatibility. Configuration files containing addresses
in the ambiguous format could not be parsed anymore. Partially undo this change
to stay backward compatible, but log a warning in case ambiguous addresses are
encountered.
- In commit `d3bc868e84c334f113806df1737f52cc57c5453d` which was released in
version 1.7.0, the criteria for verification of Signed References was changed
to be more strict. In particular, to require the reference `refs/rad/root`
pointing at the root commit in the history of the repository identity.
This was done under the assumption that the overwhelming majority of
repositories on the network would have this reference, thus not many users
would be negatively affected, in a trade for improved security.
It turned out that this assumption was wrong, and that a larger-than-expected
portion of the network is affected by verification errors. The change is
reverted, relaxing the verification criteria again.
## 1.7.0
## Release Highlights
- The "Signed References" feature was reimplemented. The commits in
`refs/rad/sigrefs` will now only verify if they carry an appropriate value for
`refs/rad/root` in the associated `refs` blob. This reference was introduced
in commit `989edacd564fa658358f5ccfd08c243c5ebd8cda`, which was released via
version 1.1.0.
Also, the new reference `refs/rad/sigrefs-parent` is introduced. If present,
its target must match the parent commit. This is to prevent replay. It is
optional to maintain backwards compatibility, and might become mandatory
(like `refs/rad/root` does in this release) in the future.
Further, the new implementation detects replay of `refs` blobs. In order to do
so, it walks the history of `refs/rad/sigrefs` backwards to the root commit,
if `refs/rad/sigrefs-parent` is not set.
## New Features
- The block policy for `NodeId`'s is used for limiting the namespaces fetched
from other nodes. It is now also extended to block connections to the blocked
`NodeId`.
- The set of references returned by `references_of` were restricted to `heads`,
`tags`, `notes`, `rad`, and `cobs`. The restriction is lifted, and the only
references filtered out are `refs/tmp/heads` – used by `radicle-remote-helper`
to create temporary patches.
- The `rad id` command will provide a better error message when a non-delegate
attempts to modify the identity document.
- The `journal_mode` and `synchronous` pragmas can now be configured using the
configuration file. The default values used are `WAL` and `NORMAL`, which
generates less I/O operations. On power loss, transactions might be rolled
back, but SQLite still guarantees consistency in this mode.
## Fixed Bugs
- When preparing commands to execute, the `shlex` crate was used on all platforms.
The semantics on Windows are different (e.g. '\' is a path separator on Windows
but marks an escape sequence on Unix-like systems), which lead to issues when
attempting to execute child processes.
This is fixed by using `winsplit` on Windows instead.
- On Windows, zombie `git-upload-pack` processes are now prevented by using the
"Job" API of the operating system to group child processes and their children.
- On Windows, signal handling was not supported. The `radicle-node` executable
will now respect signal handling on Windows.
- Commands sent to the `Service` would never respond when it encountered errors.
This would result in timeouts when commands are run from the `rad` CLI.
The `Service` has now learned to return results when an error occurs which
will be reported back to the user.
- Parsing addresses involving an IPv6 host failed if they were enclosed in
square brackets, e.g. in `rad node connect z6Mk...@[::1]:8776`.
Also, ambiguous addresses would parse, e.g. `::1:8776` would be
indistinguishable from `[::1]:8776`. Since a port number is always required
along a host when providing an address, IPv6 addresses now always require
brackets to avoid confusion.
- On Windows, use `CONIN$` to reopen the terminal input stream, instead of refusing
to launch an editor for `radicle-remote-helper`
## Deprecations
- The `rad fork` command was confusing, and mislead users as to what its purpose
was. Many believed it to create a hard-fork of the repository. Instead, it
pushed the default branch to the local user's namespace. The command is now
deprecated, and the user should use `git push` instead.
## Breaking Changes
- The `Connected` state of a peer no longer contains fetching information. This
information was returned when requesting for `Seeds` on the control socket.
Callers should no longer expect the `fetching` inside that JSON result.
- The `rad node debug` information for ongoing fetches contained the number of
subscribers awaiting for results, this was removed.
- The `TypeName` strings defined in `radicle-cob` are restricted to reflect the
size limits on domain names as specified in
[RFC-1035](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1035#section-2.3.4).
- The `--timeout` flag, which is available on a number of CLI subcommands, now
takes a human-readable duration as parameter, E.G. "9s" or "1min" instead of
"9" or "60".
## 1.6.1
## Fixed Bugs
### Improve Logging
The introduction of new logs in `radicle-node` caused too many log lines to be
output. All logs were evaluated and adjusted to a more suitable log level.
### Improve `Service::fetch_missing_repositories`
If the check for `storage.contains` failed with an error, the whole process of
fetching missing repositories would fail. Instead, the error is logged and it
continues to gather repositories to fetch.
### Surface Underlying I/O Error for `radicle-fetch`
When an I/O error would occur within the `gix-transport` crate, the underlying
error would become opaque. This makes it hard to debug the issue when it occurs.
Instead, surface the I/O error so that it can be inspected.
## 1.6.0
## Release Highlights
### Migrating `radicle-node` to `mio`
The crates [`netservices`], [`io-reactor`], and [`popol`] were crucially valuable
for implementing `radicle-node`. However, they are not ideal dependencies for
ensuring long-term health of the network I/O layer:
- [`popol`] is only intended to support Unix-like platforms, and support on other
platforms, like Windows, is desired.
- Even though [`io-reactor`] defines the trait [`reactor::poller::Poll`] to
potentially support multiple I/O polling mechanisms, there is only one single
implementation wrapping [`popol`]. Issues for other polling crates are open
since 2023 without tangible progress: [#10 for `mio`], [#9 for `polling`],
[#8 for `epoll`]. This suggests that it is not a high priority for the maintainers
to integrate with other polling abstractions which might offer better
cross-platform compatibility when compared to `popol`.
- The trait [`reactor::poller::Poll`] can only be implemented for file
descriptors which also implement [`std::os::fd::raw::AsRawFd`], which is only
implemented on Unix-like platforms and WASI. It is believed that this is
leaked from `popol` as the only known implementation of the trait wraps it.
- To benefit from network effects, it would be nice to see others maintaining crates
that depend on `io-reactor`. However, according to crates.io, the
[only dependent is `radicle-node`] (via `netservices`). Contrary to that,
at the time of writing, `mio` has 494 dependents according to
[crates.io][mio reverse dependencies], and, notably, `tokio`, which has
30628 dependents on [crates.io][tokio reverse dependencies], is dependent on
[`mio`]. We therefore think that even if `mio` is obsoleted, e.g. by [`a10`]
(which is based on [`io_uring`] on Linux and could potentially build on top of
[I/O rings on Windows]) the people behind a large network of dependent projects
are expected to come up with new ideas and solutions, that Radicle would then
benefit from.
- One downside of using `mio` is that it forces the use of [`mio::Token`] to
identify sources (while a type that is `Eq + Clone` might be enough). Another
downside is that it forces the use of the types in [`mio::net`] for sockets,
which need to be converted to/from [`std::net`] if required. These
distinctions are also [noted by cloudhead]. This is acceptable to the team, in
order to leverage the benefits of a well-tested and cross-platform network I/O
layer.
[`netservices`]: https://crates.io/crates/netservices
[`io-reactor`]: https://crates.io/crates/io-reactor
[`popol`]: https://crates.io/crates/popol
[`reactor::poller::Poll`]: https://docs.rs/io-reactor/0.5.2/reactor/poller/trait.Poll.html
[#10 for `mio`]: https://github.com/rust-amplify/io-reactor/issues/10
[#9 for `polling`]: https://github.com/rust-amplify/io-reactor/issues/9
[#8 for `epoll`]: https://github.com/rust-amplify/io-reactor/issues/8
[`std::os::fd::raw::AsRawFd`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/os/fd/raw/trait.AsRawFd.html
[only dependent is `radicle-node`]: https://crates.io/crates/io-reactor/reverse_dependencies
[mio reverse dependencies]: https://crates.io/crates/mio/reverse_dependencies
[tokio reverse dependencies]: https://crates.io/crates/tokio/reverse_dependencies
[`a10`]: https://crates.io/crates/a10
[`io_uring`]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Io_uring
[I/O rings on Windows]: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/ioringapi/
[`mio::Token`]: https://docs.rs/mio/1.0.4/mio/struct.Token.html
[`mio::net`]: https://docs.rs/mio/1.0.4/mio/net/index.html
[`std::net`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/net/index.html
[noted by cloudhead]: https://cloudhead.io/popol/
### Building `radicle-node` on Windows
The efforts to migrate `radicle-node` to use `mio`, alongside changes that fixed
path canonicalization and supporting Windows pipes, have allowed developers to
build `radicle-node` on Windows.
We encourage users to try out Radicle on Windows by building from source. At the
time of writing, there may be undiscovered issues, since this is a nascent time
for `radicle-node` on Windows. Please report any issues you see via `rad issue`
or on our [Zulip](https://radicle.zulipchat.com).
### Rust MSRV Update to 1.85
For those who are developing on top of the `heartwood` crates, it is important
to note that the Minimum Supported Rust Version (MSRV) is now 1.85.
## New Features
### Argument Parsing via `clap`
`rad` now uses the `clap` crate for parsing its command-line arguments. This
brings a brand new look to the help output for the `rad` CLI, and ensures that
we do not miss documenting options when they are added. Note that this does
affect error reporting, as they are now reported by `clap` when parsing fails.
#### Shell Completions
With the introduction of `clap`, this helped with the introduction of a command
`rad completion` to emit shell completions for static information.
### systemd Credentials for `radicle-node`
`radicle-node` now supports systemd Credentials (refer to
<https://systemd.io/CREDENTIALS> for more information) to load:
1. The secret key, in addition to the commandline argument `--secret`
(higher priority than the credential) and the configuration file (lower
priority than the credential). The identifier of the credential is
"xyz.radicle.node.secret".
2. The optional passphrase for the secret key, in addition to the
environment variable `RAD_PASSPHRASE` (lower priority than the
credential). The identifier of the credential is
"xyz.radicle.node.passphrase".
## Fixed Bugs
### Fix Bootstrapping
The IP (both IPv4 and IPv6) and the Tor onion addresses were specified for the
bootstrap nodes. When a new user came to using Radicle, there was a chance that
their setup did not support IPv6 or Tor, resulting in a failure to connect to
one of those addresses. The node does not know how to try a follow-up address,
for the moment, so we have decided to skip Tor addresses when it is not
configured, and removed the IP addresses in favor of the DNS names.
## 1.5.0
## Release Highlights
### Better Support for Bare Repositories
[gitrepostiory-layout]: https://git-scm.com/docs/gitrepository-layout/2.49.0
Some improvements to supporting bare repositories have been made for `rad` and
`git-remote-rad`. For `rad`, the `rad clone` command has learned a new flag
`--bare`, which clones the repository into a bare repository, as opposed to
having a working tree (see [gitrepository-layout]).
`git-remote-rad` (our Git remote helper), also learned to better handle bare
repositories, when using `git push` and `git fetch` with a `rad://` remote.
For `jj` users, this begins to unlock being able to use `jj` without co-location
of the Git repository. Further improvements to interoperability with `jj` are
in progress and will be released in future versions.
### Introducing the `patch.branch` Option
Continuing on the theme of making `jj` users happy, `git-remote-rad` can now
handle the option `-o patch.branch[=<name>]`. When the option is passed without
a name, i.e. `-o patch.branch`, an upstream branch will be created which is
named after the patch being created – `patches/<PATCH ID>`. Alternatively, the
`<name>` value is used if supplied.
This allows you to specify if you want a tracking branch (or bookmark in `jj`)
for the patch. This means that you can avoid using `rad patch checkout`.
### Improved `rad patch show`
The `rad patch show` command has received some love by improving its output. The
`Base` of the patch is now always output, where before it was behind the
`--verbose` flag.
The previous output would differentiate "updates", where the original author
creates a new revision, and "revisions", where another author creates a
revision. This could be confusing since updates are also revisions. Instead, the
output shows a timeline of the root of the patch and each new revision, without
any differentiation. The revision identifiers, head commit of the revision, and
author are still printed as per usual.
### Structured Logging
The `radicle-node` has learned to output structure logging using the new
`--log-logger structured` and `--log-format json` option pairs. If they are not
specified, then the logging will remain the same as per usual.
### Deprecations in `rad`
It is important to note that we are now emitting deprecation and obsoletion
warnings for several `rad` commands and options.
For `rad diff`, the whole command is deprecated, and `git diff` should be used
instead. It is better to use the tools that already exist in this case.
The option `rad self --nid` was deprecated in favor of `rad node status --only nid`.
The reason for this is that we will be making efforts to separate the cryptographic
identity of user and node.
For this case, the node will – in a future version – read the location of the
secret key to use from configuration or arguments at runtime. This means that a
running node is required to report the correct Node ID – and the command cannot
rely on the default location, which is shared with the user.
The options `rad patch review [--patch | --delete]` are marked as obsolete,
since their functionality never worked as intended. Reviews are something that
requires more research and time to implement. These commands will likely be
removed before a next major release, since their lack of functionality is
confusing.
## Deprecations
- The option `rad self --nid` was deprecated in favor of `rad node status --only nid`
- `rad diff` was deprecated in favor of using `git diff`
- `rad patch review --patch` and `rad patch review --delete` are made obsolete.
This functionality never worked as intended, and may be removed before the
next major release.
- The option `radicle-node --log` was deprecated in favor of
`radicle-node --log-level` to be in line with `--log-logger` and `--log-format`.
## New Features
- `rad clone` now supports the flag `--bare` which works analogously to
`git clone --bare`.
- `rad patch show` now has improved output. It does not distinguish between the
original author's updates and other updated, each update is marked as
`Revision`, and the general output is cleaned up. It also shows `Base` by
default without the `--verbose` flag.
- `rad init --setup-signing` now works on bare repositories.
- `git-remote-rad` now correctly reports the default branch to Git by listing
the symbolic reference `HEAD`.
- `rad status` learned a new option `--only nid` for printing the Node ID.
- The remote helper has learned a new server option `patch.branch[=<name>]`.
This will create an upstream branch when creating the branch. This upstream
can then be used for updating the patch, post creation.
- `radicle-node` has learned `--log-logger structured` and `--log-format json`
options. The node will output its logs in a structured, JSON format when
specified.
## Fixed Bugs
- The `rad` CLI now uses [indicatif](https://crates.io/crates/indicatif) for
emitting progress spinners. This fixes an issue when the terminal size was
too small for the spinner line. It also fixes when there is a user interrupt,
the cursor would disappear.
- The remote helper will no longer attempt to verify Git hooks twice, when
performing a `git push`.
- The default Git remote options, when using `rad remote`, now set `pruneTags`
to prevent canonical tags from being pruned from the working copy of the
repository's `refs/tags`.
- `rad init --setup-signing` now works in combination with `--existing`.
## 1.4.0
## Release Highlights
### systemd service hardening
Running `radicle-node` as systemd service using our service files, will now run the service with some hardening options enabled.
This work includes some trivial sandboxing options in the provided service files and lead users to `systemd-analyze security`.
While being a trivial change and far from a secure service it is an improvement and may push downstream packagers and / or users to add even a bit of sandboxing.
### Path to Windows
We continued working on Windows support for Radicle and made some progress on the node implementation.
As `std::os::unix` is obviously not available on Windows, we resorted to using the `winpipe` crate.
This crate implements a very similar API to `std::os::unix` but for named pipes.
The node has learned how to use named pipes when for the control socket when on Windows architecture.
### Bootstrapping Improvements
When you start a fresh node, it'll need to have at least one seed that it can bootstrap from.
We do this by using `iris.radicle.xyz` and `rosa.radicle.xyz` as bootstrap nodes.
With this release, a node can now connect to them when DNS is not available or a connection via Tor is desired.
### Improvements to `rad cob log`
The rad cob log command learned two new options, `--from` and `--to`.
These take a commit SHA that correspond to a COB operation,
and allows you to limit the log to start from or end the log at those operations, respectively.
### Improvements to rad sync
We now use a more suitable symbol in rad sync status for the status:
✗ Hint:
? … Status:
✓ … in sync ✗ … out of sync
! … not announced • … unknown
This aligns closer with the rad node status output. As well as this,
the Tip column was renamed to SigRefs, since the term Tip was too ambiguous.
The internal logic of rad sync --announce was improved by writing more tests and finding edge cases to fix.
Included in these improvements is changing the target behavior.
Before, the announcements would attempt to reach the preferred seeds target and the replication factor.
Now, it tries to reach the preferred seeds and falls back to the replication factor.
### Human Oriented Panics
The `rad` CLI now prints a more human-friendly message when it encounters a panic.
### Notable Crate Changes
- Introduce a new module that provides an API for iterating over a COB's operations, given a range of commits
- Remove `anyhow` from `radicle-term` and `radicle-node`
- BREAKING: Removed `radicle::node::DEFAULT_SOCKET_NAME`, use `radicle::profile::Home::socket` instead
- BREAKING: Add a node event for canonical reference updates
## Fixed Bugs
- Fix panic when reading from SQLite database fails
## 1.3.1 - 2025-09-04
## Fixed Bugs
### Fixed Panics
Two instances of panics were fixed in this release.
The first, and most important, was a panic around serializing wire messages.
There is a strict size limit on the protocol messages that we control. However,
this size limit is not intended to be imposed on Git streams, for example during
fetching from other nodes. We incorrectly placed a check for this size limit in
the `serialize` function, which meant it would panic for some Git fetches. This
was fixed by moving the check elsewhere, while also improving the code so we do
not make that mistake again.
The second involved using the `read` method from the `sqlite` crate. This method
calls `try_read` and `unwrap`s the `Result`, which would cause a panic. We have
replaced the calls to `read` with `try_read` to more gracefully handle the
error.
## 1.3.0 - 2025-08-12
## Release Highlights
### Canonical References
Introduce canonical reference rules via a payload entry in the identity
document. The payload is identified by `xyz.radicle.crefs`, and the payload
currently contains one key `rules`, which is followed by the set of rules. For
each rule, there is a reference pattern string to identify the rule, which in
turn is composed of the `allow` and `threshold` values. The canonical reference
rules are now used to check for canonical updates. The rule for the
`defaultBranch` of an `xyz.radicle.project` is synthesized from the identity
document fields: `threshold` and `delegates`. This means that a rule for that
reference is not allowed within the rule set. This checked when performing a
`rad id update`.
### Introducing `radicle-protocol`
This set of changes is mostly cosmetic for the time being. A new crate,
`radicle-protocol`, was introduced to provide a home for a sans I/O
implementation of the Radicle protocol. The crate currently defines the inner
workings of the protocol, and `radicle-node` depends on this.
Note here that we switched to use the `bytes` crate, and we witnessed a panic
from this crate while using a pre-release. It has not showed up again, but we
introduced the use of backtraces to help identify the issue further. So, please
report a backtrace if the `radicle-node` stops due to this issue.
### Path to Windows
We made an effort to start paving some of the way to being able to use Radicle
on Windows. The first step was taken for this, and you can now use the `rad` CLI
on a Windows machine – without WSL.
Currently, `radicle-node` is still not compatible with Windows.
However, the sans I/O approach mentioned above will provide a way
forward for implementing a `radicle-node` that works on Windows, and we will
continue to look into other fixes required for getting full Windows support.
### Display Full Node IDs
Node IDs and and node addresses have improved formatting. The CLI will output
shortened forms of NIDs and addresses when the output is transient, and the full
form where it is presented to the user. This will allow you to be able to copy
and paste these identifiers.
## New Features
- Canonical reference rule in the identity payload, identified by
`xyz.radicle.crefs`.
- The `git-remote-rad` executable can now be called from bare repositories and
can push any kind of Git revision, greatly improving the experience for users
of `jj`.
- The pinned repositories now maintain their insertion order.
- Improved error reporting during canonical reference calculations. This will
provide users with more information on error cases that can occur when
computing canonical references.
- When running `rad init` the default value for the `defaultBranch` of the
repository is now by provided the branch you are on or the Git configuration
option `init.defaultBranch`.
## Fixed Bugs
- Connection attempts will now return an error if they fail. Before the change,
the connection attempts would timeout.
## 1.2.0 - 2025-06-02
### Release Highlights
#### Improved Performance of Repository Initialization
There has been a huge improvement in initialising larger repositories. This was, unfortunately, due to `libgit2` being a lot slower than `git` when performing file protocol push and fetches.
#### Better `rad sync` Output
There has been a concerted effort to improve the fetching and announcing output when using `rad sync`. This also helped us improve `rad clone` which should not include many error messages, while also succeeding.
### New Features
#### CLI
- Output JSON lines for `rad cob`
- Allow showing multiple COBs at once
- Improvements to help documentation
- The full set of actions for patches are now available via `rad patch`
- Better error context when `ssh-agent` connection fails
- The remote helper will print `git range-diff`s when creating new patch revisions
- `rad seed` and `rad unseed` can now take multiple RIDs
- `rad cob [create | update]` have been added
- `rad config schema` for emitting a JSONSchema of the configuration
- Better syntax highlighting
- `rad cob show` handles broken pipes
- Avoiding obtaining a signer when it is not necessary
- Print node addresses when syncing
#### Library
- Patch revisions can now be labelled and resolve comments
- Issues can be listed by status
- Extend the set of emojis that are supported
- Provide an API to do a reverse lookup from aliases to NIDs
- Use `signals_receipts` crate for improved signal handling
- Integrate more up-to-date Gitoxide crates
- Ensuring an MSRV of 1.81
## 1.1.0 - 2024-12-05
### Release Highlights
#### Database Migration
This release includes a migration of the COB database to version 2. The
migration is run automatically when you start your node. If you'd like to run
it manually, use `rad cob migrate`.
#### CLI
* A new `--edit` flag was added to the `rad id update` command, to make changes
to an identity document from your editor.
* A new `--storage` flag was added to `rad patch cache` and `rad issue cache`
that operates on the entire storage, instead of a specific repository.
* When fetching a repository with `--seed` specified on the CLI, we now try to
connect to the seed it if not already connected.
* A new set of sub-commands were added to `rad config`, for directly modifying
the local Radicle configuration. See `rad config --help` for details.
* Repositories are now initialized with a new refspec for the `rad` remote, that
ensures that tags are properly namespaced under their remote.
* A new `--remote <name>` flag was added to `rad patch checkout` and `rad patch
set` to set the remote for those commands. Defaults to `rad`.
* The `RAD_PASSPHRASE` variable is now correctly treated as no passphrase when
empty.
#### Git Remote Helper
* The `GIT_DIR` environment variable is no longer required for listing refs via
the remote helper. This means the commands can be run outside of a working
copy.
* Fixed a bug where the wrong commit was used in the Patch COB when merging
multiple patches with a single `git push`, resulting in some merged patches
showing as unmerged.
#### Collaborative Objects (COBs)
* Fixed compatibility with certain old patches that contained empty reviews.
* Added a new `review.edit` action to the `xyz.radicle.patch` COB, for editing
reviews.
#### Node
* When fetching a repository, the fetch would fail if the canonical branch could
not be established. This is no longer the case, allowing the user to handle the problem
locally.
* When fetching a repository, we no longer fail a fetch from a peer that is
missing a reference to the default branch.
* Private RIDs that could sometimes leak over the gossip protocol no longer do.
Note that this only affected the identifiers, not any repository data.
#### Protocol
* A new `rad/root` reference is added to the list of signed references
(`rad/sigrefs`). This prevents a possible reference grafting attack.